List of ongoing military conflicts

The following is a list of ongoing military conflicts that are taking place around the world and which continue to result in violent deaths. This list is for the sole purpose of identifying present-day conflicts and the death toll associated with each conflict.

Fatality figures include both civilian and military deaths. Military conflicts which no longer produce violent deaths are not listed here, but can be found in the historical list of wars and the list of wars extended by diplomatic irregularity.

Contents

1,000+ deaths per year

Conflicts in the following list are currently causing at least 1,000 violent deaths per year, a categorization used by the Uppsala Conflict Data Program[1] and recognised by the United Nations.[2][3] The UN also use the term "low intensity conflict," which can overlap with the 1,000 violent deaths per year categorisation.[4]

Start of conflict War/conflict Location Cumulative fatalities Fatalities in 2011
1964 Colombian Armed Conflict  Colombia 150,000–200,000[5] 3,500+[6]
1978 Afghan Civil war  Afghanistan 600,000–2,000,000 6,870+[7]
1991 Somali Civil War  Somalia 300,000[8]–400,000[9] 1,400+[10]
2003 Insurgency in Iraq  Iraq 102,344–1,455,590[11] [12] 5,282[13]
2004 War in North-West Pakistan  Pakistan 38,671[14] 6,048[14]
2006 Mexican Drug War  Mexico 60,420+[15] 19,396[16]
2011 Sudan–SPLM-N conflict  Sudan and  South Sudan 1,500+[17] 1,500+[17]
2011 Yemeni uprising  Yemen 1,580–1,782 [18][19] 1,580–1,782
2011 Syrian uprising  Syria 2,816[20]–5,000[21] 2,816–5,000
2011 South Sudan clashes  South Sudan 1,000+[22] 1,000+

Other conflicts

There are many other smaller-scale armed conflicts that are currently causing a smaller number of violent fatalities each year. Several short-lived violent conflicts have arisen as part of the Arab Spring in 2011, though the phenomenon has included mostly peaceful protests.

Start of conflict War/conflict Location Cumulative fatalities
1948[23][24] Korean Conflict  Democratic People's Republic of Korea and  Republic of Korea 4,770,000+
1948 Internal conflict in Burma  Burma 501,000
1948 Israeli–Palestinian conflict  Israel and  Palestinian territories 14,500+[25]
1953 Nigerian Sharia conflict  Nigeria 10,000+[26][27][28]
1964 Insurgency in Northeast India  India ~25,000[29]
1967 Naxalite-Maoist insurgency  India 11,454
1969[30] Insurgency in the Philippines[31]  Philippines ~120,000[32]
1969 Papua conflict  Indonesia 400,000
1975 Western Sahara conflict  Mauritania,  Morocco, and Western Sahara 13,000 - 24,000
1975 Insurgency in Laos  Laos 100,000+
1978 Turkey – Kurdistan Workers' Party conflict  Turkey and  Iraq 45,000–[33] 100,000[34][35][36]
1980 Internal conflict in Peru  Peru ~70,000
1982 Casamance conflict  Senegal 5,000[37]
1987 Lord's Resistance Army insurgency  Uganda,  South Sudan,  Democratic Republic of the Congo and  Central African Republic 30,000+
1989 Insurgency in Jammu and Kashmir  India ~68,000[38]
1994 Cabinda Conflict  Angola 1,000-1,500 [39]
1998 Dissident Irish republican campaign  United Kingdom (Northern Ireland) and  Ireland 143
2002 Insurgency in the Maghreb  Algeria,  Chad,  Mali,  Mauritania,  Morocco, and  Niger 6,000+
2004 Shia Insurgency in Yemen  Yemen and  Saudi Arabia (2009-2010) 25,000[40]
2004 Conflict in the Niger Delta  Nigeria 4,000–10,000[41]
2004 Balochistan conflict  Iran and  Pakistan 2,500+
2004 South Thailand insurgency  Thailand ~4,100
2009 Sudanese nomadic conflicts  Sudan  South Sudan 2,000–2,500[42]
2009 Insurgency in the North Caucasus  Russia 1670
2009 South Yemen insurgency  Yemen 1,554+[43][44]
2010 Yemeni al-Qaeda crackdown  Yemen 1,115-1,168
2011 2011 Kosovo–Serbia border clashes  Serbia ( Kosovo) 2+

See also

References

  1. ^ "Definitions Uppsala Conflict Data Program". http://www.pcr.uu.se/research/ucdp/definitions/. Retrieved 2009-05-04. 
  2. ^ "The World at War". GlobalSecurity.org. http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/war/index.html. Retrieved 2008-05-12. 
  3. ^ "Humanitarian Negotiations with Armed Groups, A Manual & Guidelines for Practitioners". http://ochaonline.un.org/humanitariannegotiations/Chapter1-2.htm#FNfour. Retrieved 2009-05-04. 
  4. ^ "UN peacekeeping chief says Darfur `a low-intensity conflict' with 150 deaths a month". http://www.startribune.com/nation/43815017.html?elr=KArks:DCiUMEaPc:UiacyKUUr. Retrieved 2009-05-07. 
  5. ^ Herbolzheimer, Kristian (8 November 2011). "After Alfonso Cano's death, Colombia must rethink its path to peace – Kristian Herbolzheimer". The Guardian (London). http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/nov/08/alfonso-cano-colombia-farc. 
  6. ^ http://www.colombiareports.com/colombia-news/news/17441-military-claims-to-have-killed-3500-criminals-in-2011.html
  7. ^ 2,177 civilians, 491 Afghan police, 283 Afghan soldiers, 549 foreign troops and 3,370 insurgents killed from January-November 2011
  8. ^ "Twentieth Century Atlas - Death Tolls and Casualty Statistics for Wars, Dictatorships and Genocides". Users.erols.com. http://users.erols.com/mwhite28/warstat3.htm. Retrieved 2011-03-21. 
  9. ^ John Pike (2004-11-05). "Hundreds of thousands killed in years of war, says new president". Globalsecurity.org. http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/library/news/2004/11/mil-041105-irin03.htm. Retrieved 2011-03-21. 
  10. ^ Elman’s data is mostly limited to incidents in Mogadishu and suggests that 1,739 civilians were killed there in 2009, with 2,200 deaths in 2010 and around 1,400 in the first half of 2011.Campaign for Innocent Victims in Conflict (CIVIC) (June 2011 to October 2011). "CIVILIAN HARM IN SOMALIA: Creating an Appropriate Response". http://www.civicworldwide.org. http://www.civicworldwide.org/storage/documents/civic%20final%20paper%20nov%202011.pdf. Retrieved 2011-12-25. 
  11. ^ "Iraq Body Count". http://www.iraqbodycount.org/database/. Retrieved 2011-06-18. 
  12. ^ http://www.justforeignpolicy.org/iraq
  13. ^ Iraq Body Count 3,934 civilians + 897 security forces + 451 insurgents killed
  14. ^ a b South Asia Terrorism Portal Fatalities in Terrorist Violence in Pakistan 2003-2011, December 25, 2011
  15. ^ Semanario Zeta. 2011-11-12. http://www.zetatijuana.com/2011/12/12/quinto-ano-de-gobierno-60-mil-420-ejecuciones/. 
  16. ^ [1]
  17. ^ a b Uma, Julius (2011-09-05). "UN report: 1,500 killed and 73,000 displaced in S. Sudan conflicts". Sudan Tribune (Juba). http://www.sudantribune.com/UN-report-1-500-killed-and-73-000,40053. 
  18. ^ 150 protesters and 154 soldiers killed (by 21 May)[2] 150 killed in the ammo dump explosion,[3] 170 protesters and soldiers killed (18-25 September),[4] total of 624 killed outside of the street fighting
  19. ^ 253-273 reported killed during the Battle of Sana'a, 616-762 during the Battle of Zinjibar, 50-86 during the Ta'izz clashes, 2 in a militant attack in Loder (27 May),[5] 5 in a tribal-Houthi clash (1 June),[6] 9 in a militant attack in Abyan (5 June)[7] 4 in a militant attack in al-Habilien (8 June),[8] and 8 in a militant attack in Loder (11 June),[9][10] 9 in militant attacks in Lahj (16-17 June),[11] total of 956-1,158 reported killed during the street fighting
  20. ^ Government claim: [12] [13][14][15]
  21. ^ UN claim:[16]
  22. ^ Ferrie, Jared (9 December 2011). "South Sudan Clashes Leave 40 People Dead, UN Says". Bloomberg Businessweek. http://www.businessweek.com/news/2011-12-09/south-sudan-clashes-leave-40-people-dead-un-says.html. Retrieved 25 December 2011. 
  23. ^ "MacArthur - Google Books". Books.google.com. http://books.google.com/books?id=isEXyqHjEDEC&pg=PA150&dq=south+korea+insurgency+1948&hl=en&ei=ip8PTc6KDsSqlAewruCfDA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CCYQ6AEwATgK#. Retrieved 2011-03-21. 
  24. ^ verify source
  25. ^ Armed Conflicts Report: Israel-Palestine (1948 - first combat deaths), January 2010
  26. ^ Isaacs, Dan (5 May 2004). "Analysis: Behind Nigeria's violence". BBC News. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/1630089.stm. 
  27. ^ http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5gzl2_TiUNy_W4vqIC3NZSasnA5HA
  28. ^ "'Hundreds dead' in Nigeria attack". BBC News. 8 March 2010. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/8555018.stm. 
  29. ^ "War Profile ­ Iraq/US" (PDF). http://www.peri.umass.edu/fileadmin/pdf/dpe/modern_conflicts/death_tolls.pdf. Retrieved 2011-03-21. 
  30. ^ This is disputed as some roots of the conflict originate back in the early 1900's
  31. ^ Guide to the Philippines conflict BBC
  32. ^ "The Mindanao Conflict in the Philippines: Roots, Costs, and Potential Peace Dividend" (PDF). http://siteresources.worldbank.org/INTCPR/214578-1111996036679/20482477/WP24_Web.pdf. Retrieved 2011-03-21. 
  33. ^ "Turkish jets attack PKK militants". http://www.presstv.com/detail.aspx?id=132402&sectionid=351020204. 
  34. ^ Los Angeles Times TURKEY: Kurdish teenager convicted as terrorist for attending demonstration
  35. ^ "Humanitarian Law Project v. U.S. Dept. of Justice" (PDF). http://fl1.findlaw.com/news.findlaw.com/hdocs/docs/terrorism/hlpdoj120303opn.pdf. Retrieved 2011-03-21. 
  36. ^ "Turkey, US, and the PKK". Kurdishaspect.com. http://www.kurdishaspect.com/doc122107AD.html. Retrieved 2011-03-21. 
  37. ^ http://www.guinguinbali.com/index.php?lang=en&mod=news&task=view_news&cat=3&id=1392
  38. ^ Associated Press
  39. ^ http://igcsforum.org/showthread.php?t=1729
  40. ^ Page 2
  41. ^ "Armed Conflicts Report - Nigeria". Ploughshares.ca. http://www.ploughshares.ca/libraries/ACRText/ACR-Nigeria.html. Retrieved 2011-03-21. 
  42. ^ "Scores killed in Sudan tribal clash". http://english.aljazeera.net/news/africa/2010/01/20101712175653198.html. 
  43. ^ "Is South Yemen Preparing to Declare Independence?". Time. 8 July 2011. http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,2081756-2,00.html. 
  44. ^ [17]

External links